International tax advice

Fiscal laws - Corporations

Luxembourg enjoys a liberal and pragmactic system founded on stable laws and political ideas which serve to create a positive environment, which is attractive for foreign investors. The quality of a financial system based on appropriate and efficient management is an important issue for people who wants to set up businesses, headquarters for management or invest their assets in Luxembourg.

Corporate tax rates are based on:

Corporate Income Tax

All resident or foreign companies are subject to income tax. Resident companies are taxed on their global revenue, taking into account the various exemptions applicable under the European Treaty and the Double Tax Treaties between Luxembourg and a number of other countries (list of these countries).

Taxable revenue is calculated on the increase in a company’s net assets during the fiscal year after deduction of exempted revenues (e.g. Capital Gain taxes on participations, Tax exempted Dividends, Permanent Establishment in other countries, etc.)

Income tax rate as at 1-1-2009: 28,59%.

The distribution of dividends is added to the tax base and may be subject to a withholding tax depending on the beneficiary status (15% for individuals and can be reduced to ZERO if paid to a taxable treaty company).

Double Tax Treaties allow certain reductions or exemptions (EC countries) on the distribution of dividends and a number of other countries. (List of these countries) .

Another EC Directive may apply to the payment of interests and royalties as well with associated companies within Europe. Withholding taxes are not due on the payments of interests or dividends within Europe, provided  they are paid within a group of companies.

Withholding taxes on Royalties has been cancelled (for resident and non resident)

Commercial Tax

Since 1-1-2002, this tax is now included in the 28,59% income tax rate.

Fortune tax is calculated on  Net Assets (Gross Fortune - debts - exemptions) as shown in the balance sheet at the end of the tax period. Significant participations are tax exempt.
The rate is 0.5%

When a Company is formed, the subscription of its capital is not subject  to any duty tax from 1st of January 2009 (replaced by a fixed capital dury of 75 Euros). The same applies to capital increase, whether in cash, in kind or for share premium.

Contribution in kind of real estate assets to companies are taxable at 1,1 % once remunerated by shares.

Otherwise Registration Tax applies when  real estate changes ownership. In general, the proportional duty is due at the rate of 6% plus a Communal tax.

Below is a summary of Corporate Tax Rates (for resident companies – except Holding 1929 - SPF ) :
summary of Corporate Tax Rates
Corporate Tax  
28,59%
Fortune Tax  

0,5%

Withholding Tax Interests

0%

  Dividends

0 to 15%

  Royalties

0 to 10%

Capital Duty   0%*

* from 1st Janaury 2009

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